Skip to main content

Singapore's conservation & commercial shophouse authority

Off-market alerts →
Shophouses Singapore logoShophouses Singapore
Illustration of different shophouse styles in Singapore, from plain early shophouses to ornate Peranakan façades

Living & Lifestyle

Types of Shophouses in Singapore: Early, Art Deco, Peranakan & Pre-War

Early, late, transitional, Art Deco and Peranakan: how to tell them apart on the street.

Short answer

Singapore shophouses are usually grouped by era and style: Early, Late, Transitional, Art Deco and Peranakan-influenced. Early shophouses are plainer; Late ones are more ornate; Art Deco ones, mostly pre-war, are streamlined. URA's conservation guidelines describe these styles, and many pre-war shophouses are conserved.

Last reviewed November 2026. Rules and figures change; confirm with the named agency before acting.

Shophouse styles at a glance

StyleLookWhere to see examples
EarlySimple, plain facade, modest decorationChinatown, Kampong Glam
LateRicher ornament, decorative plasterwork and tilesJoo Chiat, Katong, Chinatown
TransitionalMix of late ornament and cleaner linesVarious conserved districts
Art DecoStreamlined, geometric, less ornamentTiong Bahru area, City Fringe
Peranakan-influencedColourful tiles, carved timber, pastel facadesJoo Chiat, Katong, Emerald Hill
Illustration of an early plain-style Singapore shophouse window with timber shutters
Early shophouse: plain and practical

How to spot a pre-war shophouse

  1. 1Look for the five-foot way, a covered walkway along the front.
  2. 2Check the facade for timber shutters, air vents and decorative plaster.
  3. 3Count the floors: most are two or three storeys.
  4. 4Notice the narrow frontage and deep plan, often with an airwell.
  5. 5Check URA's conservation map to confirm conservation status.
Illustration of the ornate floral tile pattern typical of Peranakan-style shophouses
Peranakan ornament

Colourful and old shophouses worth seeing

Pastel and brightly painted shophouses are a signature of Peranakan-influenced streets such as those in Joo Chiat and Katong. Older, plainer rows are easier to find in Chinatown and Kampong Glam. Paint schemes on conserved buildings follow guidelines, so colours you see are not a free-for-all.

Illustration of cleaner-lined pre-war shophouse façades in the Art Deco and modern tradition
Cleaner lines in late and Art Deco styles

Modern shophouse development

Newer shophouse-style buildings exist in non-conserved areas. They borrow the form but are not heritage buildings, so the conservation rules may differ. Always check the specific property.

Sources

General information only, not legal, planning or financial advice. Looking to buy or lease? See HDB shophouses or shophouses for rent.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the types of shophouses in Singapore?+

Commonly Early, Late, Transitional, Art Deco and Peranakan-influenced styles, as described in URA's conservation guidelines.

What is a pre-war shophouse?+

A shophouse built before the Second World War. Many are conserved and show Early or Late style details.

Where can I see colourful shophouses in Singapore?+

Joo Chiat, Katong and Emerald Hill are known for colourful, Peranakan-influenced facades. Chinatown and Kampong Glam also have many painted rows.

Are Art Deco shophouses conserved?+

Many are, but not all. Check the URA conservation status for each building.

Can I build a modern shophouse?+

In non-conserved zones, shophouse-style development may be allowed subject to zoning. Verify with URA.